How much hosting storage does WordPress need?

A fresh WordPress installation uses relatively little storage. The amount grows through uploaded images, video, themes, plugins, backups, cache files, logs, and email stored in the same account. A small company site with optimized images may use only a few gigabytes, while a media-heavy site or store can grow much faster.
Estimate storage from the actual content plan. Count the existing media library, database, site files, mailboxes, and any backup archives that will remain on the server. Then allow space for growth, temporary files, updates, and staging copies. Software updates can fail when the account is almost full because the server needs room to download and unpack packages.
Do not judge a plan by gigabytes alone. Hosts may also limit the number of files and directories through an inode quota. Thousands of cache files, image sizes, email messages, or old backups can reach that limit even when disk usage looks modest. Check whether database and email storage count toward the same quota.
Review usage every few months and before a migration. Remove obsolete staging sites, expired backups, logs, and cache files through the tools that created them. Keep independent backups outside the hosting account. Buying some spare capacity is sensible, but routine cleanup and image optimization usually prevent uncontrolled growth.